GREENHOUSE PROJECT PREPARATION AND GREENHOUSE CONSTRUCTION
There are some important points to be considered in the preparation of a greenhouse project in order to reduce the cost during the greenhouse construction and to establish the greenhouse that is most suitable for production. We can examine these points under five headings as the purpose of greenhouse installation and the size needed, current geographical conditions, current climate conditions, the product to be cultivated and the culture to be used.
Greenhouse installation purpose and required size
According to the purposes of the greenhouses; we can group them under three main titles as hobby greenhouses, research greenhouses for R&D and commercial greenhouses. These groupings are important factors affecting the size and cost of the greenhouses and should be included in the plan during the preparation of the greenhouse project, the grower should determine the purpose of the greenhouse use, besides the type of plant to be grown in the greenhouse and the cultivation culture to be used, the use of machinery and automation system in production. These are important points that should be determined in the greenhouse project preparation section before the operation.
Current geographical conditions
In the preparation of the greenhouse project, the geographic factors such as the existing topographic structure of the region where the greenhouse will be established and if the soil cultivation will be made, such as soil structure, dominant wind direction and climatic conditions have an important place in the efficiency of the plant, in the fight against diseases and pests, in the cost of greenhouse construction and in the life of the greenhouse.
Current climate conditions
In order to maximize the greenhouse life by taking into consideration the wind intensity and direction, latitude, current precipitation type and the amount of precipitation and similar climatic conditions of the region to be established in the greenhouse project preparation process, the roof and truss shape, construction system and coating material of that region should be selected.
Product to be grown
It is very important to meet the biological and physical demands of the plant to get the maximum yield from the plant to be produced in the greenhouse. This means meeting physical needs such as planting intervals as well as biological demands for the plant such as humidity, temperature, sunbathing time. In order to obtain optimum values for these at minimum cost in the greenhouse, it is necessary to decide the appropriate roof type and systems to be used in the greenhouse by calculating the height and width in the greenhouse project preparation section before the greenhouse. installation process.
Culture to be used
One of the most important points that should be taken into account during the preparation of the greenhouse project is the cultivation technique. If the cultivation technique is divided into soil and soilless under the main headings, and if we separate the soilless agriculture as water culture and solid media culture, and this techniques are divided in many sub titles so it is important to decide on the cultivation technique in the preparation of the greenhouse project. If there is a plant to be produced in the greenhouse or a different plant species that is planned to be cultivated in the following periods, technical features and systems should be selected to meet the needs of that plant. In addition, the cost of the cultivation technique in the greenhouse's lifetime should also be calculated and the appropriate method selected accordingly. Greenhouses, which have been established without considering these issues, may make transition to a different technique or growing a different plant very difficult or impossible.
These five points should be well evaluated and designed by the manufacturer in order to get maximum efficiency from the product to be grown while reducing the cost for greenhouse project preparation and subsequent greenhouse construction.
Contact us if you want to install a greenhouse.Create the most suitable solutions for your production in the greenhouse project preparation section and afterwards with our consulting and engineering departments